grama.models package¶
Submodules¶
grama.models.cantilever_beam module¶
-
grama.models.cantilever_beam.
make_cantilever_beam
()¶ Cantilever beam
A standard reliability test-case, often used for benchmarking reliability analysis and design algorithms.
Generally used in the following optimization problem:
min_{w,t} c_area
s.t. P[g_stress <= 0] <= 1.35e-3
P[g_disp <= 0] <= 1.35e-3
1 <= w, t <= 4
- Deterministic Variables:
- w: Beam width t: Beam thickness
- Random Variables:
- H: Horizontal applied force V: Vertical applied force E: Elastic modulus Y: Yield stress
- Outputs:
- c_area: Cost; beam cross-sectional area g_stress: Limit state; stress g_disp: Limit state; tip displacement
References
Wu, Y.-T., Shin, Y., Sues, R., and Cesare, M., “Safety-factor based approach for probability-based design optimization,” American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Seattle, Washington, April 2001. Sues, R., Aminpour, M., and Shin, Y., “Reliability-based Multi-Disciplinary Optimiation for Aerospace Systems,” American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Seattle, Washington, April 2001.
grama.models.channel1d module¶
-
grama.models.channel1d.
make_channel_nondim
()¶ Make 1d channel model; dimensionless form
Instantiates a model for particle and fluid temperature rise; particles are suspended in a fluid with bulk velocity along a square cross-section channel. The walls of said channel are transparent, and radiation heats the particles as they travel down the channel.
References
Banko, A.J. “RADIATION ABSORPTION BY INERTIAL PARTICLES IN A TURBULENT SQUARE DUCT FLOW” (2018) PhD Thesis, Stanford University, Chapter 2
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grama.models.channel1d.
make_channel
()¶ Make 1d channel model; dimensional form
Instantiates a model for particle and fluid temperature rise; particles are suspended in a fluid with bulk velocity along a square cross-section channel. The walls of said channel are transparent, and radiation heats the particles as they travel down the channel.
Note that this takes the same inputs as the builtin dataset df_channel.
References
Banko, A.J. “RADIATION ABSORPTION BY INERTIAL PARTICLES IN A TURBULENT SQUARE DUCT FLOW” (2018) PhD Thesis, Stanford University, Chapter 2
Examples:
>>> import grama as gr >>> from grama.data import df_channel >>> from grama.models import make_channel >>> md_channel = make_channel()
>>> ( >>> df_channel >>> >> gr.tf_md(md_channel)
>>> >> gr.ggplot(gr.aes("T_f", "T_norm")) >>> + gr.geom_abline(slope=1, intercept=0, linetype="dashed") >>> + gr.geom_point() >>> + gr.labs(x="1D Model", y="3D DNS") >>> )
grama.models.circuit_RLC module¶
-
grama.models.circuit_RLC.
make_prlc
()¶
-
grama.models.circuit_RLC.
make_prlc_rand
()¶
grama.models.ishigami module¶
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grama.models.ishigami.
make_ishigami
()¶ Ishigami function
The Ishigami function is commonly used as a test case for estimating Sobol’ indices.
Model definition:
y0 = sin(x1) + a sin(x2)^2 + b x3^4 sin(x1)
x1 ~ U[-pi, +pi]
x2 ~ U[-pi, +pi]
x3 ~ U[-pi, +pi]
Sobol’ index data:
V[y0] = a^2/8 + b pi^4/5 + b^2 pi^8/18 + 0.5
T1 = 0.5(1 + b pi^4/5)^2
T2 = a^2/8
T3 = 0
Tt1 = 0.5(1 + b pi^4/5)^2 + 8 b^2 pi^8/225
Tt2 = a^2/8
Tt3 = 8 b^2 pi^8/225
References
- Ishigami and T. Homma, “An importance quantification technique in uncertainty analysis for computer models,” In the First International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, Maryland, USA, Dec. 3–5, 1990. DOI:10.1109/SUMA.1990.151285
grama.models.pareto_random module¶
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grama.models.pareto_random.
make_pareto_random
(twoDim=True)¶ Create a model of random points for a pareto frontier evaluation :param twoDim: determines whether to create a 2D or 3D model :type twoDim: bool
grama.models.plane_laminate module¶
-
class
grama.models.plane_laminate.
make_composite_plate_tension
(Theta_nom, T_nom=0.001)¶ Bases:
grama.core.Model
grama.models.plate_buckling module¶
-
grama.models.plate_buckling.
make_plate_buckle
()¶ Initialize a buckling plate model
- Variables (deterministic):
w (in): Plate width h (in): Plate height t (in): Plate thickness m (-): Wavenumber L (kips): Applied (compressive) load;
uniformly applied along top and bottom edges- Variables (random):
- E (kips/in^2): Elasticity mu (-): Poisson’s ratio
- Outputs:
k_cr (-): Prefactor for buckling stress g_buckle (kips/in^2): Buckling limit state:
critical stress - applied stress
grama.models.time_cantilever module¶
grama.models.trajectory_linear_drag module¶
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grama.models.trajectory_linear_drag.
make_trajectory_linear
()¶